Table of Contents
1. Disorders of internal organs
2. Allergic reactions
3. Reaction to organisms in the sea or lake
4. Age factor
5. Nervous disorders
6. Eczema
7. Seborrheic Dermatitis
8. Ringworm of the feet
Jakarta, goldensamoyed Indonesia
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Skin
what feels dry and itchy is often considered trivial, especially when the weather is cold or windy.However, these symptoms are not always that simple.In some cases, dry and itchy skin can indicate health problems in the body.
Cleveland Clinic
explains that dry skin or xeroderma occurs when the skin loses moisture so that it becomes rough, dull and peels easily.
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Following are several health conditions that can trigger dry skin accompanied by itching, according to various sources:
1. Disorders of internal organs
American Academy of Dermatology Association
Saying dry, itchy skin can be a symptom of a serious illness affecting important organs.One of them is blood cancer such as Hodgkin’s lymphoma or cutaneous T cell lymphoma.
Similar complaints are also common in patients with advanced kidney disease, especially those undergoing dialysis.The itching usually spreads widely, especially on the back, arms and legs.
Liver problems such as hepatitis C, cirrhosis, or blocked bile ducts can also trigger itching which initially appears on the palms of the hands and feet before spreading to other parts of the body.
2. Allergic reactions
Allergies are one of the most common causes of dry and itchy skin.This condition occurs when the skin reacts to certain ingredients.
One trigger that is often encountered is nickel, a metal found in jewelry, eyeglass frames, zippers and buckles.Apart from that, perfume, nail polish, shampoo, latex and cement can also cause similar reactions, usually in the form of rashes and itching that is difficult to tolerate.
3. Reaction to organisms in the sea or lake
Contact with certain aquatic organisms can cause dry, itchy skin.One example is swimmer’s itch, a condition that occurs when parasites from lake or sea waters penetrate the skin while swimming.
4. Age factor
As we age, the skin’s natural oil production decreases and the skin becomes thinner.This condition makes the skin dry and itchy more easily.
This complaint is very common in people aged 65 years and over.If it continues, you should consult a dermatologist to find out the cause and appropriate therapy.
5. Nervous disorders
Nerve problems can also trigger itching without a rash.This condition is known as neuropathic pruritus.
Some diseases that can affect the nerves include stroke, multiple sclerosis, and shingles (snake pox).Even after the shingles rash disappears, the itching or burning sensation can persist for a long time.
6. Eczema
Eczema is a skin disease that makes the skin red, dry, bumpy and very itchy.This condition can be triggered by irritants, allergies, and stress.
Eczema is quite common and usually requires special treatment to prevent it from recurring or getting worse.
7. Seborrheic Dermatitis
If your scalp feels dry and scaly, it could be seborrheic dermatitis, a condition known as dandruff in adults.
Apart from the scalp, this condition can appear on the face, chest and skin folds.The body’s reaction to natural fungi on the skin is one of the main triggers.
8. Ringworm of the feet
Dry skin on the feet is often considered normal, but it could be ringworm of the feet, a fungal infection that causes the skin to peel and itch.The same fungus can also trigger ringworm, a circular infection on other parts of the skin.
Because the symptoms are similar to ordinary dry skin, it is important to differentiate between the two so that treatment is appropriate and more effective.
If complaints of dry and itchy skin do not improve despite treatment, or other disturbing signs appear, immediately consult a dermatologist to get an appropriate diagnosis and treatment.
(nga/tis)
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